So, you’re thinking about getting a tattoo — and honestly, we love that for you (and ourselves)! Whether you’re planning a meaningful symbol, an aesthetic design, or just want to hop on the fine-line trend (we see you, minimalists), tattoos are more than skin deep. They’re personal, powerful, and permanent — well, mostly. But before you let that needle hit your skin, it’s worth chatting about something less glamorous but equally important: tattoo safety.
Ink is cool, but infections? Not so much. Here’s everything you should know before making your design dreams a reality — because there’s a lot more to consider than just what to get and where.
Not All Ink is Created Equal
Your tattoo might look perfect on Instagram, but did you know the ingredients in tattoo ink aren’t always the same across the globe? Different countries regulate tattoo pigments differently.
In the U.S., the FDA monitors inks but hasn’t gone as deep with safety research as you might have hoped. Meanwhile, in 2022, the European Union banned two common pigments used in blue and green inks (Blue 15 and Green 7), citing concerns about potential toxicity and allergic reactions. Yep, your dream blue tattoo could come with baggage. Just because the ban isn’t in effect stateside (yet) doesn’t mean you shouldn’t ask questions. (This EU ban caused me to rethink getting a tiny bit of blue on my latest project, but you should absolutely research for yourself.)
Pro tip: Ask your artist about the ink brands they use and whether they can provide ingredient transparency. Some shops go above and beyond to source non-toxic, vegan-friendly pigments and maintain hygiene standards that go above and beyond their regulatory requirements.
Allergic Reactions: When Your Skin Says “No Thanks”
Most people’s skin plays nice with tattoos, but every now and then, things go sideways. Red, blue, and yellow pigments are known culprits for allergic reactions. Even if you’ve never had a skin allergy before, tattoos can sometimes surprise you with itchy rashes, spreading, or swelling — even YEARS after you get the ink. A little terrifying, right?
If you’ve got sensitive skin or any history of allergies, it’s smart to play it safe. Ask your artist to do a patch test with the ink before committing to the full piece. It’s like a little sneak preview to help make sure your skin won’t react (at least in the short term).
Sun Exposure Can Be a Buzzkill
You may love basking in the sun and soaking up that extra Vitamin D, but tattoos don’t. Some pigments, especially blues and yellows, are notorious for breaking down or causing weird photoallergic reactions when exposed to UV light. Think: your tattoo becoming raised, itchy, or inflamed when you expose it to the sun.
The solution? Slather on SPF like it’s your job. Seriously, sunscreen is your tattoo’s best friend. Keep your fresh ink covered until it heals, and after that, make toxin-free sunscreen a non-negotiable part of your routine to keep the design sharp and the irritation away.
Your Lymph Nodes Have Thoughts About Tattoos, Too
Here’s a fun (okay, slightly creepy) fact: Some tattoo ink doesn’t stay in your skin forever. Over time, tiny particles of pigment can migrate to your lymph nodes. While there’s no hard evidence that this causes serious health problems, it’s one of those things researchers are keeping an eye on.
And if you ever need a medical scan like an MRI, let your doctor know you have tattoos. In rare cases, pigments can react to the magnetic fields and cause some temporary discomfort (like a weird buzzing or heating sensation). It’s uncommon, but an important issue that many people don’t know about.
Clean Shop, Happy Skin
You wouldn’t get a manicure at a sketchy salon, right? The same goes for tattoos. The cleanliness of the tattoo shop should be non-negotiable. Make sure your artist uses sterile equipment, wears gloves, and follows strict hygiene protocols. If anything feels off or the place looks questionable, trust your gut and walk out.
Also, know the healing process is just as important as the tattoo itself. Follow your artist’s aftercare instructions to the letter — we’re talking no scratching, no swimming, and no skipping ointment. Your new tattoo is basically a small wound, so it needs some TLC to heal properly and avoid infections.
What About Tattoo Removal?
So, let’s say down the road you’re not feeling the tattoo anymore (hey, it happens). Laser removal is the go-to, but it’s not a quick fix. Removing tattoos takes time, multiple sessions, and a decent amount of cash. Dark inks like black are the easiest to remove, but colors like blue and green? They can be trickier. And remember: laser removal doesn’t erase your tattoo like magic. Depending on the size and depth of your ink, you might still be left with faint traces or some scarring.
So, Can Tattoos Be Healthy?
Not exactly. But in the grand scheme of modern life, we think they’re probably not that bad. Tattoos are one of the most meaningful ways to express yourself, and with proper care and awareness, the risks seem manageable. It’s all about making smart choices: finding a reputable artist, asking about ink ingredients, protecting your tattoo from the sun, and staying on top of aftercare.
Your tattoos are probably forever, and while they don’t come without risks, those risks are fairly simple to navigate with the right information.